How Long Do PMU Eyebrows Really Last?

Permanent Make-Up (PMU), has become an increasingly popular semi-permanent cosmetic procedure for enhancing eyebrows. Using a super-fine blade, or needle (depending on the actual technique), to deposit pigments into the top layers of skin, PMU can create natural-looking, hair-like strokes, or pixels to create shade, that fill in sparse brows or reshape brows entirely. But one of the biggest questions around Permanent Make-Up is exactly how long it lasts. Here’s an overview of PMU eyebrow longevity and factors that impact it.

Average Longevity

On average, PMU eyebrows will last between 1-3 years before fading significantly. However, there is substantial variability from person to person. Some individuals may only get 1 year of noticeable results, while others may go 3 years or longer before the pigment fades enough to warrant a touch-up. During the first year, the PMU eyebrows will look the sharpest and most vibrant. Over time, the pigment will gradually fade due to the body’s natural breakdown and removal of the ink. Around the 1 year mark is when most people opt for their first maintenance touch-up appointment. The touch-up deposit more pigment into the skin, refreshing the color and crispness of the eyebrows.

Factors Impacting Longevity

There are several factors that influence how long PMU eyebrows will last on each individual:

- Skin type - Individuals with oily skin tend to fade PMU pigments faster than those with normal or dry skin. The oil breaks down the pigment.

- Sun exposure - Too much unprotected sun exposure can cause pigment to fade more rapidly. The UV rays break down pigment particles in the skin.

- Skincare products - Certain skin care ingredients like retinoids and AHA/BHAs may hasten fading. They increase skin cell turnover.

- Age - Older skin tends to hold onto pigment not quite as long as younger skin.

- Pigment color - Darker pigment shades may last slightly longer than lighter pigment shades.

- Lifestyle - Those who swim frequently or sweat heavily may experience faster fading. The chlorine and sweat can work to push out pigments.

Touch-Up Schedules

Most PMU technicians recommend getting a detailing touch-up 4-8 weeks after the first appointment, and then a maintenance touch-up between 10-18 months after that. Some common PMU touch-up schedules include:

- First touch up at 1-2 months
- Additional touch up every 1-2 years after that

The optimal timing really depends on how quickly the individual is noticing their PMU eyebrows fading and their personal preference on keeping the eyebrows looking freshly done. Some are comfortable going longer between touch-ups, while others want their brows looking freshly microbladed, or shaded, more frequently. Discussing expected longevity and preferred maintenance schedules with a trusted PMU artist is important for setting expectations.

While individual results vary, most can expect their PMU eyebrows to last somewhere between 1-3 years with proper maintenance and touch-ups. Following the recommended care instructions - like avoiding sun, exfoliants, and retinoids on the eyebrows - can help maximize longevity. Consistent touch-ups whenever fading becomes noticeable will keep brows looking their best.